Mental Illness And Child Development - 881 Words

Mental Illness and Child Development Mental Illness is a prominent occurrence throughout the world and commonly overlooked in the development of children. From psychotic disorders, such as Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder to emotional dysregulation and mood disorders, such as Major Depression and Anxiety children are prone to such occurrences just as adults. Child development is a very broad subject that encompasses an array of environmental and biological factors contributing to the individual child’s growth, which at times can over shadow underlying issues such as mental illness. This paper will encompass information regarding developmental milestones, psychological theories, nature versus nurture theory, and mental illness as they relate to child development. Child Development Child development can be described as the psychological, emotional, and biological changes that occur from birth to the end of adolescence (National Institute of Healthcare, 2016). During child development, the individual develops from dependence to increasing self-sufficiency (National Institute of Healthcare, 2016). Empirical research would suggest that the process of child development is a predictable process that can be measured and influenced by environmental and biological factors (National Institute of Healthcare, 2016). From birth humans experience the world and every aspect of it from temperature, sound, taste, and vision to the feeling of love and affection. While in theShow MoreRelatedBeing the Child of a Parent with a Mental Illness1727 Words   |  7 Pages Being the child of a parent who has a mental illness involves considerable risk to the child’s secure attachment and long-term mental health. Parental mental health concerns place children at a significantly greater risk of lower social, psychological and physical health than children in families not affected by mental illness. (Mayberry et al, 2005). Living with a parent suffering from a mental illness can have huge negative effects for the developing child. It has been proven numerous times thatRead MoreMental Health And Emotional Development868 Words   |  4 PagesMental illnesses of parents pose risks to children in the family. These boys and girls are at greater risk of developing mental illnesses than other children. When both parents are mentally ill, the probability that the child can mentally ill is even greater. The risk is particularly acute when parents suffer from one or more of the following: bipolar disorder, an anxiety disorder, ADHD, schizophrenia, alcoholism or other drug abuse or depression. The risk may be genetically inherited from parentsRead MoreMental Illness Affects Numerous Individuals In America,1424 Words   |  6 PagesMental illness affects numerous individuals in America, with nearly 43.8 million adults in America living with a serious illness (Mental health facts in America, n.d). Many of these adults suffering with a mental illness also play the role of a mother, father, or caregiver. According to Costea (2011), â€Å"†¦31% of American women and about 17% of men have a 12-month prevalence of at least one psychiatric disorder, and of those 65% are mothers and 52% are fathers†. However, research focuses on the individualsRead MoreThe And 643 Poster Presentation1559 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity of North Carolina - Greensboro Prevention Mental Health Screening is broadly defined by NCBI as â€Å"†¦a two-part process that first identifies risk factors or early phenotypic features (behaviors, bio-markers) whose presence in individuals makes the development of psychological or behavioral problems more likely, and then segments the relevant subset of the population to receive a unique preventive intervention† (NCBI, 2009). Mental illness is also desribed as a term that â€Å"†¦ has been expandedRead MoreMental Health Affects The Cognitive, Emotional, And Social Development Of An Individual961 Words   |  4 Pages Mental health affects the cognitive, emotional, and social development of an individual. These conditions can be short term or can continue for the life span of the person. Mental disorders affect children from different ethnicity, races, and ages. The cause of most mental disorders is not known, but heredity, biology, psychological trauma, and environmental stress are all fact ors (www.webmd.com). Treatment for mental health disorders includes medication and behavior therapy. Early diagnosis andRead MoreMental Illness And Mental Health1460 Words   |  6 Pageshaving mental health problems when actually they should be referred to as having a mental illness. Mental health is â€Å"a state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community† (Mental health basics). Mental health is something a normal, healthy functioning human being has when everything in their head is in order. A mental illness is theRead MoreEssay on Mental Retardation in American Society1111 Words   |  5 PagesMental Retardation in American Society Mental retardation is a very serious illness, and most of the American population is ignorant regarding the subject. Approximately 3 percent of people in the U.S. are considered mentally retarded. With a percentage like this, the ignorance on the subject is bizarre. The nation has adopted slang terms such as â€Å"retard†, to insult others. Using this term is a way to call someone stupid. But there is a lot that people do not understand about mental disabilitiesRead More`` Richard Trenton Chase ``833 Words   |  4 Pagessister with physical abuse (Dennison, Victoria, 2009). As a child at age 10 Richard became extremely fascinated with fire and mutilating cats. Later throughout his teenage years he began heavily drinking and smoking. This soon led up to his hectic early adulthood when he was then diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic who suffered from somatic delusions. (Ramsland, Katherine). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, paranoid schizophrenia, â€Å" is the presence of prominentRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder ( Bpd )1484 Words   |  6 PagesBorderline Personality Disorder is one of the many serious mental conditions that is challenge to the individual suffering as well as family, friends or co-workers. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is known by impulsive behavior and instability, self-image and personal relationship issues. Individuals suffering from BPD may experience many of these symptoms listed in the DSM-V, â€Å"inappropriate, uncontrollable or vehement anger, chronic boredom or feelings of emptiness, extreme efforts to avoidRead MoreWhy Humans Develop Their Psychological Attributes Based On Genetics ( Nature ) Or Their Environment1085 Words   |  5 Pagesbe an essential factor in the development of human begins and, their mental health conditions along with physical. Some mental health conditions in clude schizophrenia, bipolar, major depression, psychosis, etc. One in five American Adults are most likely to develop a mental health issue (U.S Dep. Of Health Human Services.) especially when there is a family history of the condition, however, even though genetics are important factors in a development of mental illness is not all entirely genetic

Happiness in the Fourth Epistle of Alexander Popes An...

Alexander Popes philosophical poem An Essay on Man, published in 1732-134, may even more precisely be classified, to use a German phrase, as Weltanschauungliche Dichtung (worldviewish poetry). That it is appropriate to understand An Essay on Man as world view in verse, as a work which depicts humanitys relationship to and understanding of a perplexing and amazing world, is indicated in the statement of the poems Design in which the author avows that his goal was to examine Man in the abstract, his Nature and his State. Indeed, Pope sought to fulfill his agenda by describing in each of the works four epistles the nature and state of man with respect (1) to the universe, (2) to man himself as an individual, (3) to society, and†¦show more content†¦v). Likewise Cicero stated that those who achieve [virtue], guiding themselves by magnanimity and uprightness, are always happy (De Finibus V. xxiv. 71). Richard Hooker similarly argued that all men desire a happy life based on the u nencumbered pursuit and exercise of righteousness or virtue. In a theological vein, he wrote, Infinitely happy in himself from all Eternity, God so communicates his goodness as to show no other design in creating Mankind than their happiness (Of Oh Happiness! our beings end and aim! Good, Pleasure, Ease, Content! whateer thy name. The whole of the fourth epistle is a poetic meditation on the relation of humanity and happiness, and it serves as the culmination of An Essay on Man, on which it lies like crown (Tillotson 50).2 In terms of substance, it is an extended argument to the effect that happiness is not tied to any particular condition, state, location or possession, but is singularly related to virtue (Atkins 57), a conception which is fundamentally Stoic in origin. As Mack points out, what the fourth Epistle adds to the argument of the text is a sustained and brilliant Stoic account of the pre-eminence of virtue over externals, partly by way of theodicy, vindicating Providence for the unequal distribution of these goods, [and] partly by way of ethics, showing where true ethical objectives lie (xxxix). This same author elaborates on the Stoic framework of the entire poem, and on its Stoic conception of

Critical Race Theory Race And Racism Essay - 927 Words

The overarching theme of critical race theory is centered on race and racism, however in higher education, critical race scholars recognize that racial identity and this form of oppression (racism) intersects with other subordinated identities (such as gender, class, religion, ability/disability, sexual orientation, etc.) and forms of oppression (sexism, homophobia, ableism, etc.) to influence People of Color’s lived experiences (Bartlett Brayboy, 2005; Brayboy 2005; Kumasi, 2011; Lynn Adams, 2002; Solà ³rzano Yosso, 2001). This means that in higher education, critical race theory challenges the dominate discourse on race and racism as it relates to educational theory, policy and practice (Solà ³rzano, 1998). Solà ³rzano and Yosso (2001) asserted that the aforementioned concepts act as a â€Å"camouflage for the self-interest, power and privilege of dominate groups in U.S. society† (p. 473). This means that even though over sixty years have passed since the Civil Rights Movement and over one hundred years since the Emancipation Proclamation, there are still forms of racism and oppression that are evident in higher education that require further research through the lens of critical race theory. Robert Putnam (2015) said â€Å"Black parents in America remain disproportionately concentrated among the poor and less educated, so black children continue to be handicapped from the start† (p.19). Moreover, Putman also mentions that black children experience less upward mobility andShow MoreRelatedCritical Race Theory Of Race And Racism1458 Words   |  6 PagesCritical theories of race and racism have been used by sociologists to not only describe modern societies, but also address issues of social injustice and achieve an end to racial oppression. Critical race theory is one of the most widely used for this purpose. Its utility rests upon the assumption that race is a social construct and not an inherent biological feature. In place of the concept of inherent race, critical race theory proffers the concept of racialization. The tenet that the conceptRead MoreCritical Race Theory On Racism751 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, racism has been an entity embedded in the United States society, and can still be seen in many forms today. In regard to racism being uprooted in the future, it does not seem plausible due to the fact that little progress has been made to reform the societal structures that marginalize people based on their race. Although racism is permanently embedded within the United States, working towards social justice is a necessity because it reassures communities facing marginalizationRead MoreAnalyzing Predictors Of Success For Higher Education Among African American Students986 Words   |  4 PagesHigher Education through a Critical Race Lens and Analyzing Predictors of Graduate School Success among African Americans Theoretical Framework and Proposed Research Study The theoretical framework chosen to guide my research in analyzing predictors of success in higher education among African American students is Critical Race Theory (CRT), with an emphasis in education. Critical Race Theory in Education (CRTE) evolved from CRT, which is derivative of Critical Legal Studies (CLS), a 1970’sRead MoreUrban Planning History Essay1662 Words   |  7 PagesThere have been many significant movements throughout urban planning history which have influenced the way that planning theory is shaped and thought. Combined Modernist and Neoliberal planning theories have influenced the erection of a vast amount of planning project that have left an imprint on the way that urban planning is practiced today. In this paper, I will begin by describing the components of modernist and neoliberal planning practices. Then, I will outline a brief history of the projectRead MoreLife Interview Review Essay3177 Words   |  13 Pagessocial of life during pre -civil righ ts movements. She can remember instances of racism where she was served food through the back door, using segregated public bathrooms, and reading old school books that came from white schools. She noted that America has come a long way from the days of Jim Crow. The vindication of Barack Obama as the first black president of the United States is proof of America’s progression in race relations. 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Racism as a component in the Canadian societal context has prevented the realization of truth and justice throughout history. For instance, Donald Marshall Jr. endured a wrongful conviction as a result of racism in the criminal justice system. WhileRead MoreThe Effects Of Race On America Today1429 Words   |  6 PagesThe Affects of Race in America Today By, Alex Peterson Soc 420 Final Racial oppression and racism have been an issue seen throughout the history of the United States. During the 60’s the era of the Civil Rights movement Americans saw advances in racial equality. This seems to have created a notion throughout the United States that racism was not an issue for many years. Yet racism still seems to be engrained in American society, it is just hard to realize when it is happening. Recently racialRead MoreCritical Race Theory And Method : Counter Storytelling843 Words   |  4 Pagesreading, we read the article â€Å"Critical race and LatCrit theory and method: Counter-storytelling† by Daniel G. Solorzano and Tara J. Yosso. Throughout the reading, it emphasizes the racial problem that Chicana and Chicano undergraduate and graduate are facing under the educational system. In order to understand more about their experiences, the authors divided the reading into three different steps. First of all, they defined the meaning of critical race theory. This theory help provide more informationRead MoreThe Role Of Critical Race Theory941 Words   |  4 PagesThe role of Critical Race Theory provides us with the idea of â€Å"racial realism†, the idea that racism, the normalcy of white supremacy is part of the everyday life of an ‘other’, in other words, racial or indigenous minorities in Canada. Consequently, the Critical Race Theory gives an understanding of the power that can be given to a definition such as ‘race’, and how heavily influence the way society functions and sparked in a cultural divide in Canada due to the simple idea that biological and aesthetic

Logistics Engineering and Systems

Question: Describe about the Logistics Engineering and Systems. Answer: Introduction Definition of the Problem The world we live in is always in risk of getting affected from extreme effects of natural and artificial calamities. Such catastrophic incidents have been taking place since the origin of this planet. With respect to the last decades, it is seen that there has been adverse effects of such calamities resulting to death and injuries to several people. Thus, it is imperative for emergency logistics management to play a pivotal role in the global issue with respect to such incidents. Such serious accidents require relief and rescue operations as well as recovery activities from the part of the logistics systems after the calamity. These adverse effects of natural and artificial disasters needs swift, effective relief functions and such activities become a challenge for them as they need to create a supply structure, distribution network, assessment of disaster, coordination, inventory management etc. This system like any other process also tries to improve its process from time to time to provide service that is more efficient to the affected (Dai, 2014). Objective There always remains a goal for the execution of such activities and so the main objective of this study is to assess the activities during calamity rescue and relief and to recognize the experience for addressing such logistic challenges. The other aim is to create policies that can be gained from the evaluating the current case. Methodology of the Project There have been many research based on the emergency logistics management and the researchers have identified some relevant matters that they have mentioned in their study. This study only concentrates on the emergency logistic activities undertaken after the Haiti earthquake. The study thus includes the transportation, product supply, relief and rescue operations, medical facilities, communications etc. The methodology used for this study is later discussed in this paper. Organization of the Project report The project is done on the Haiti Earthquake 2010, which cost lives of thousands and injuries to millions. The report is prepared by analyzing all the logistic support and data used during that time to rescue and relief the people affected there. Literature Review The literature review provides some discussions related to the modern knowledge on disaster management and relief and includes specific evidence and adds knowledge about the operations related to calamity relief by concentrating on the agencies that react to such incidents. The review finds out the cooperation among the organizations from the start to end of an emergency logistic system. The logistics require a wide range of transport to provide efficient and relevant deliveries from outside to the affected area. It also looks after a process or system, which will provide priority to the relief inputs. The items received from various regions needs to be stored in an inventory so that it can be moved when required. Moving or migrating people from the affected region to safety is also a prime concern for the logistic system. There should always be coordination for the usage of the transport asset to accelerate the relief process (Li,and Sheng, 2013). The logistics needed in the emergency relief are created through a process where the organizations primarily acquire the equipments and stores the supplies in a single place. The firms then distribute the emergency facilities and provide training to the desired personnel. There exists a common agreement to provide aid to the affected victims. A resource inventory is created so that is becomes easier to allocate the commodities during emergency. The logistic teams react differently after a disaster has taken place. It then uses it primary process to provide ailment to the victims. It provides maps to the people going to the affected area and provides safety sheets to the employees in order to abide by them. They move in the back up machineries and tools so that it is used when deemed necessary. They even provide food, clothing and medical support to provide the basic amenities to the affected people. A shelter to stay is also allocated as many may have lost their houses in such advers e accidents. A proper communication system is generated so that there remains a contact with the outside world during this crisis period. A proper supply chain exists in the emergency logistic system where the suppliers or donors are the government and other organizations and foundations, followed by the recipients like the NGOs. The transportation facilities are conducted mainly by the army, government or the NGOs and local bodies after which the reliefs are received by the people in need (Nickerson et al.2015). Methodology The methodology applied for this study was created to reach the goals of the research and to answer the questions to the research accordingly. The research question in mind is the lesson learned from the Haiti Earthquake rescue and relief operations and the policies, which can be implemented after assessing this study. The results of this study show the correct operations within an occurrence and that can be used to create theories in different types of research. The theories constructed either are taken from the older ones or have been new theories. The actual study is based on the earthquake in Haiti in 2010. The information collection is concentrated on the rescue and relief operations during the primary stage, and secondary data collection from the reports of the government and the NGOs. The results of this study are based on the secondary information. The evaluation process comprises of a series of focus group discussions, which in the basis of the People First Impact methodology. There were key informant interviews with respect to the stakeholders from the communities of Haiti and International foundations. These international foundations comprised of CARE, project agencies of ECB, INGOs, the government and sector networks like Sphere etc. the relevant information interviews analyzed the huma nitarian response that have gone well and things which havent. The activities, which could have been improved according to the present response and essential recommendations for the humanitarian community (zdamar, and Ertem, 2015). The literature review undertaken was a desk-based study related to the literature reviews made earlier regarding the Haiti earthquake like the statements, reports and strategies, other experiences of disaster and assessment of those literature reviews. The study also explains the method used for the focus group interviews and shows the way in which the data received is in accordance to the OECD-DAC criteria. Limitations There were various factors, which restricted the methodology of this study. The assessment team fumbled to gain relevant data from the agencies and to gain the essential elements for the interviews. Thus, the informant interviews were exclusive of Haitian government, UN, diplomatic community etc. There were some concentrated group discussions where the participants were limited due to a short notice period provided to them. The information received during the discussions was short as the time of debriefing was limited. The survey conducted was generally based on the urban areas and so the information did not provide a global overview of the disaster. Case Study Selection and Justification The case study selection is the crucial part for the assessment of the emergency logistics system as it can reveal a lot of new information and data, which can be useful for the researchers to create new theories about logistic management. The earthquake in Haiti with a magnitude of 7.0 MW, the total infrastructure of the country fell as there was a loss of the communication system, medical and transport facilities and the connection with the outer world got disconnected as the airport and the port got damaged thus postponing the relief work. The response to this calamity was just after the incident when the government and international foundations reached the scene within 36 hours with a coordinated effort from the National Disaster Management, the army, the NGOs like Red Cross and the foreign and national government to evacuate the place and provide relief and rescue operations to the victims. Around 10,000 volunteers were involved in the operation to provide ailment and support to the victims (Beresford, and Pettit, 2013). The international response through UN providing $10 million as emergency fund and other countries providing monetary, supplies and military help to the country also reduced the tension in Haiti. Results and Discussion The results of the study cover the regions of response, evacuation, resettlement, supplies etc. it also analyzes the major problems like the accessing the blocked roads to resume transport, reestablishing the communication system, guaranteeing supply of necessary goods etc. It also reveals the rescue and relief capacity of the country as seen that Haiti having limited number of armed forces had initial problems for rescue operations. The country being an island also faced problem as the airport the ports were destroyed (Gong, Chen, and Hu, 2012). The evacuation and the settlement process needed time as being a small country, and most of it destroyed the victims needed to be taken into temporary shelters and government buildings with the threat of aftershocks as well. The secondary treatment of the disaster comprising of the international and NGO response also took a vital part. Logistics Management With the advent of such a mishap in Haiti, merits and the challenges pertaining to the logistics management has been identified. Merits Swift Response Allocating the needed supplies Requesting to the national and international sector to provide supply Providing troops to the affected regions and providing equipments for rescue Real-time supervision of the situation and evacuating the victims. Effective emergency plans. Restoration of the communication and medical facilities Challenges Lack of communication among the various troops of different countries Unbalance of rescue force in some regions Inadequate national reserve for supplies Uncoordinated international donations Lack in Government coordination Small army force Concentration of population in the affected area Therefore, the logistics management pros and cons have been identified. Recommendation The evaluation of this study recommends that there are some questions regarding logistics, which has not been answered properly and they are: Coordination of demand and supply at the total environment Improving the level of emergency logistics relief supply chain for better result Controlling of the distribution of relief under the emergency situation These are the problems related to the emergency logistics and proper and efficient support over these topics can be useful for the maximization of the emergency logistics level. Conclusion The paper thus aims to innovate efficient regulations and rules so as to mitigate the problems faced by the emergency logistic management. The study of Haiti earthquake was taken to find out the logistics supply chain and system operating in the country and the level of quick response after the incident. The answers procured from the assessment of this study will be useful to generate new and innovative guidelines and policies for emergency logistics system to optimize their work for the near future. Reference List Beresford, A. and Pettit, S., 2013. Humanitarian aid logistics: the Wenchuan and Haiti earthquakes compared. InSupply Chain Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications(pp. 666-687). IGI Global. Caunhye, A.M., Nie, X. and Pokharel, S., 2012. Optimization models in emergency logistics: A literature review.Socio-economic planning sciences,46(1), pp.4-13. Dai, J., 2014, May. Earthquake Disaster Emergency Logistics of Transport Route Optimization Research. InInternational Conference on Logistics Engineering, Management and Computer Science (LEMCS 2014). Atlantis Press. Gong, B., Chen, X. and Hu, C., 2012. Fuzzy entropy clustering approach to evaluate the reliability of emergency logistics system.Energy Procedia,16, pp.278-283. Li, C., Guo, L. and Li, Z., 2014. Design of Decision-Making System of Emergency Logistics Information System Based on Data Mining.JDIM,12(6), pp.383-386. Li, Z. and Sheng, W., 2013. Establishment of Emergency Logistics System for Earthquake Disasters.Logistics Technology,7, p.039. Najafi, M., Eshghi, K. and Dullaert, W., 2013. A multi-objective robust optimization model for logistics planning in the earthquake response phase.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,49(1), pp.217-249. Nickerson, J.W., Hatcher-Roberts, J., Adams, O., Attaran, A. and Tugwell, P., 2015. Assessments of health services availability in humanitarian emergencies: a review of assessments in Haiti and Sudan using a health systems approach.Conflict and health,9(1), p.1. zdamar, L. and Ertem, M.A., 2015. Models, solutions and enabling technologies in humanitarian logistics.European Journal of Operational Research,244(1), pp.55-65. Sheller, M., 2013. The islanding effect: post-disaster mobility systems and humanitarian logistics in Haiti.Cultural Geographies,20(2), pp.185-204. Tuzkaya, U.R., Yilmazer, K.B. and Tuzkaya, G., 2015. An Integrated Methodology for the Emergency Logistics Centers Location Selection Problem and its Application for the Turkey Case.Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management,12(1), pp.121-144. Xu, J., Wang, Z., Zhang, M. and Tu, Y., 2016. A new model for a 72-h post-earthquake emergency logistics location-routing problem under a random fuzzy environment.Transportation Letters, pp.1-16.